DAOrayaki DAO Research Grant：
Fund Address: DAOrayaki.eth
Voting Result：DAO Committee Yes
Grant Amount：200 USD
Category:Platform, Payments, Reputation, BoostVC Portfolio, decentralized marketplaces and communities, district, d0xINFRA
Contributor：黑白 QB，DAOctor @Daorayaki
上线时间: February 2017
代币: district0x (DNT) ERC-20
币值: $0.1296 (2021-6-30)
市值: $77,730,361 (2021-6-30)
代币供应量: 600,000,000.00 DNT
上线时间: February 2017
代币: district0x (DNT) ERC-20
币值: $0.1296 (2021-6-30)
市值: $77,730,361 (2021-6-30)
代币供应量: 600,000,000.00 DNT
I. district0x 介绍
district0x 项目于2017年2月份成立，目标是建立一个去中心化市场网络，以消除寻租，促进社区治理的经济制度，并避免第三方收集数据。
使命
district0x 的目标是作为去中心化实体促进市场和社区的运作和管理。 district0x 旨在实现许多互联网上最受欢迎的应用和服务的重新创建，同时消除寻租并将决策和个人数据交给第三方的情况。
最近几个月，五个开发公司已经与我们签订了按照项目的计划去建立基础设施和市场的合同。 Griflan Design 负责该项目大部分的品牌计划和图形设计工作，而 Sourcerers.io 为我们提供了行政支持和社区管理。他们是一家战略咨询公司。
与去中心化性质一致，district0x 将会继续与更多的开发团队合作。为了达到这一个目标，我们将在 2018 年第三季度公开招聘承包商，接受各类团队提出的不同的任务提案，其中不仅包括未来区和组件的开发，还包括行政，营销或社区管理等任务。
d0xINFRA架构
每个区的核心部分就是d0xINFRA架构，它建立在由以太坊智能合约和前端库组成的标准开源架构上，由 IPFS为区提供最基本的功能。
d0xINFRA架构的设计是开放和可扩展的，通过使用辅助模块可以对区进行定制化和添加额外的功能
优缺点：
优点
- 应对一个极其庞大的市场--单是Uber和Airbnb 就有1000亿美元的总估值。
- 他们目前的区，Ethlance，已经在以太坊社区内拥有活跃的用户。以太坊社区的活跃用户。
- 该项目已经获得了大量的社区支持和该项目已经获得了来自Aragon、Status和其他人的重要社区支持和合作。
- district0x可以成为创建DAO的标准方式，即需要发布和列表、搜索和过滤、排名和声誉，以及支付和开票功能。
缺点
- 该项目很复杂，需要大量的 社区协调才能成功。
- 最强的项目和团队可以自行选择建立他们的Dapp独立于district0x网络，尤其是如果使用district0x的框架所节省的成本和时间并不显著，导致网络增长低于预期增长。
- 虽然路线图和资金使用都有详细解释，但5000万美元的硬性上限还是有点过高。
是什么使District0x与众不同？
District0x的建立是为了解决创建和运营分布式社区市场所带来的一些低效率问题。
它通过提供广泛的智能合约和前端库，让开发者可以用来轻松启动自己的区，同时为社区治理提供一个简单的平台。
与其他一些平台对启动新的应用收取费用不同，开发者可以免费创建一个区--尽管需要支付可退还的押金才能加入区注册处。这个便捷的平台已经催生了一系列成功的区，每个区都有不同的形式和功能。
一些最受欢迎的区包括去中心化的就业市场Ethlance，点对点的ENS名称市场Name Bazaar和Meme Factory - 一个为创建稀有数字资产提供简单界面的区。
对于愿意对基于以太坊的市场理念采取积极的长期观点的投资者来说，District0x代表了一个投机性的购买机会。
网络上存在一个正常运作的区，这表明最初的网络模块是可行的，并且可以很容易地被以太坊社区的成员使用。以太坊生态系统中的主要利益相关者对该项目的重大社区支持，使开发人员可以决定在district0x基础设施之上进行建设，而不是从头开始，这一点是可信的。
虽然5000万美元的上限比理想的要高，但将多余的资金分配给区块链提案。额外的资金分配给经社区投票并达到法定人数的区提案。额外资金分配给经社区投票并达到法定人数的区提案，提供了一个机制，以帮助确保资金花在会为district0x网络增加价值的项目上。
路线图：
在潜在贡献期v0.2之前
l 部署d0xINFRA
l 将Ethlance迁移至d0xINFRA
l 将Name Bazaar部署到0x区网络中
l 在district0x网络上部署Meme Factory。
l 部署区注册处
l 在潜在贡献期v0.3之前
l 通过辅助模块启用区可扩展性
l 部署辅助模块目录
l 在district0x网络上部署另外5个区
l 部署district0x网络代币质押接口
在潜在的贡献期v0.3之后
l 部署区创建界面
l 部署district0x网络目录
l 将district0x网络的管理权完全移交给district0x网络代币持有人
II.介绍：
district0x 网络
district0x 是什么?
district0x 是一个去中心化的市场和被称为“区”的社区的集合。区位于以太智能合约的模块化框架之上，其前端库称为 d0xINFRA。
区解决什么问题?
district0x 网络解决了分布式社区市场中常见的一些协调问题和低效问题。这是通过提供更好地调整激励和决策制定在市场参与者自己之间的工具来实现的。最终目标是建立一个自给自足的生态系统，在不需要中央机构的情况下蓬勃发展。
d0xINFRA 是什么?
d0xINFRA 是由以太坊智能合约和前端库组成的标准开源架构。随着Name Bazaar 和 Meme Factory的发展，District0x 团队正在构建 d0xINFRA 的初始迭代，这将允许其他开发团队启动他们自己的区。
district0x 怎么读?
District - Zero - X
district0x 名称的由来?
district0x 的名称来源于两件事情。“区”是为网络构建区块服务的市场和社区。 “0x”是对以太坊网络的致敬，它是组成所有以太坊地址的前两个符号。 整个计算机科学中的哈希值使用“0x”作为前缀。
在哪里可以找到开发路线图?
访问我们的博客（https://blog.district0x.io/），了解有关我们路线图的最新信息，并查看我们的博客文章，了解公告和开发更新。
区(districts)
districts 是什么?
区是利用 d0xINFRA 架构的去中心化社区市场。它们由阿拉贡网络提供的治理层进行管理，通过以太坊智能合约和我们的标准化前端库（d0xINFRA）进行操作。
区将会是什么样子?
各区看上去都将会是独一无二的。我们主要设计库，这样它们就不会对事物的视觉方面作出规定，但除了预先制作的、可定制的组件，也有一些其他的层可供选择使用。我们将在我们的区使用这些组件。 目前，我们已经选择了这些组件的材料设计风格，这可以在 Ethlance（https://ethlance.com/）上看到。如果有更好的解决方案，这可能会随时间而改变。
district0x 网络上的第一个区是什么?
(Ethlance)Ethlance 是 district0x 网络上第一个启动的区，并于2017年1月29日被部署到以太坊主网。接下来是Name Bazaar （https://namebazaar.io/，于2017年10月24日被部署到以太坊主网。在未来，我们将构建和部署 Meme Factory（https://memefactory.io/。第四个要建在 district0x 投票 dApp（https://vote.district0x.io/） 上的区目前由代币持有人决定。
什么样的项目可以创建区?
我们设想几乎任何类型的公共市场都是作为一个区建造的。如果该项目需要通过列表、排名或给用户提供声誉，以及/或允许支付的能力来发布清单、搜索/筛选; 那么它们应该是适合作为区被创建的。您可以在这里找到一份区提议列表。（https://github.com/district0x/district-proposals）
创建一个区或成为 district0x 网络的一部分是否要付费?
不用付费，计划创建一个区或加入网络没有任何费用。然而，加入该网络将需要向区注册表缴纳可退还的押金。如果该区被认为是恶意的、或在网络参与者看来没有增值，该押金可能会受到质疑并被没收。
什么是辅助模块？
辅助模块是一种软件，它可以被添加到扩展功能区或增加市场参与者可以使用的新功能。辅助模块旨在促进网络的模块化和可扩展性，允许每个区及其参与者选择该区提供的功能。
治理
项目怎样才能成为该网络的一部分？
district0x 代币持有者自己通过区域注册表决定一个区对网络的好坏，这是一个激励投票的游戏，它决定了对网络的访问。判断区的好坏不仅适用于保证市场的质量，还可以防止被 DNT 持有者视为不道德或威胁整个网络的区的运作。 这完全取决于 DNT 代币持有者的决定。
区治理将如何运行？
在 district0x 网络上创建市场时，也将创建相应的阿拉贡实体（https://aragon.one/，在该实体中所有市场的治理流程都将运行。为了促进所有互联网公民的公开参与这些治理流程，DNT 允许持有者将其代币存入一个区，以换取阿拉贡实体的投票权益。投票权益将用于就任何事达成共识，如：区行为准则、选择获利的方式、以及如何利用或分配任何收入。
District 注册表是什么?区注册表是基于由 Consensys 代币策划注册表团队开发的激励投票游戏。在其核心上，代币管理注册表（TCR）允许代币持有者的社区来策划一个列表，此列表可用于各种不同目的。这些目的可以包括访问资源“清洁池”、访客列表、内容策划、防止欺诈等任何可以提高输入列表质量的目的。 这是通过存款、质疑、投票和揭示过程完成的。对于 DNT 持有者来说，区注册表的具体目的是民主化许多决策以及治理的过程 。你可以在这里了解更多有关TCR的信息。
一个区能否创建自己的代币？
是的，在某些情况下，某些区可以创建自己的代币，以便提供治理目的之外的一些额外效用。许多在我们的 Github 提交提议的项目已经创建了提供特定市场效用的代币。
一个区谁有投票权?
该区的创建者最初拥有投票权。因此，他们可以制定自己的章程，以保持对该区的完全控制权。然而，如果试图发展一个庞大而活跃的区，这对他们有可能是不利的。 但在某些情况下，这可能更可取。
为什么项目应该使用d0xINFRA？
如果一个项目采用了 d0xINFRA 架构，它将确保与市场层上的所有未来辅助模块以及部署到阿拉贡治理层的任何应用程序/模块兼容。这种模块化的标准化将确保网络上的所有市场可以保持灵活性，灵活地改变并以最有效的方式进行无缝合作。
district0x 网络代币 (DNT)
district0x 网络代币 (DNT)
district0x 网络代币是什么? 如果一个项目采用了 d0xINFRA 架构，它将确保与未来市场层上的所有辅助模块以及部署到阿拉贡治理层的任何应用程序/模块兼容。这种模块化的标准化将确保网络上的所有市场可以保持灵活性，机敏的改变并以最有效的方式进行无缝合作。
DNT 的价值主张是什么？
district0x 网络代币是一种多用途代币，用于向区域注册表申请，这是一种激励式投票游戏，用于指定访问网络成员独有的一套补充服务。它也被用来表示支持或反对网络参与者提出的建议，并且将被堆栈到存储池来铸造代币，以在相应的阿拉贡实体中提供特定区投票权。 对于任何特定人员的内在价值将根据他们参与网络的愿望程度以及我们白皮书（https://district0x.io/docs/district0x-whitepaper.pdf）中概述的机制而有所不同。
DNT 的堆栈机制如何运行?
DNT 的可退还押金可存入区的相应阿拉贡实体中。通过这样做，个人被授予的以代币形式的投票权只能在特定阿拉贡实体内使用。 然后，个人可以使用这些代币来提出并投票，从区的品牌和设计决策到通过辅助模块添加哪些功能，以及这些模块的任何可调参数的适当设置，以及一个区的任何集体收入的分配方式等等。
将 DNT 堆栈到一个区能否提供类似于权益证明的被动奖励？
与“权益证明”和其他基于奖励的堆栈计划不同，DNT 在将 DNT 堆栈到一个区时不会提供直接奖励。这些类型的激励结构将取决于治理参与者提出并投票表决个别区的阿拉贡实体内的变化。
为什么不能在区内使用 DNT 支付?
我们绝不会强制在平台上使用 DNT 进行支付，我们打算不仅允许用ETH 支付款项，而且还可以通过任何其他利用 0x 协议的 ERC20代币进行支付。有关此逻辑的一些背景信息，请参阅我们的关于 0x 集成的博客文章。（https://blog.district0x.io/payments-powered-by-0x-project-d291bb2e1ba0）
district0x 网络筹款
district0x 网络代币的总供应量是多少?
district0x 创世合约铸造了总共10亿枚代币。2017年8月1日结束的初始捐赠期间向筹款参与者分发了6亿枚DNT。将有1.8亿枚 DNT 被储备用于未来可能的筹款活动。由 district0x 创始人持有1.98亿枚 DNT，并分两年发放。其余的2200万枚 DNT 是留给顾问和用作社区奖励计划的。
分配给创始团队的代币是否会有锁定期？
分发给创始人、早期捐赠者和顾问的代币受制于兑现时间表。创始人和顾问的代币24个月内受限于兑现时间表，并有6个月的最短生效期。早期捐赠者代币在6个月的兑现期内进行分配，并有3个月的最短生效期 。
参数：
参数化
区登记处的所有数字参数都是灵活的，并且可以通过上述提议和挑战过程投票进行更改。 District0x 团队将定义初始参数值，并将抵押这些参数所需的初始存款。参数设置如下：
● 所需存款 - 向登记处提交申请所需的 District0x 网络代币数量。
● Challenge Period Length - 应用程序在自动包含在注册表中之前必须保持空闲以进行挑战的时间量（以块为单位）。
● 投票期长度 - 挑战将保持开放以供代币持有者投票提交的时间量（以区块为单位）。
● Reveal Period Length - 可以为特定挑战显示已提交投票的时间量（以块为单位）。
● 所需投票份额比率 - 为维持申请在区登记处的位置所需的投票中已承诺和已披露代币的比率 [0 - 1]。较高的数字意味着登记处接受的门槛较高。
● 奖励比率 - 在挑战中被没收的存款的比率 [0 - 1]，奖励给获胜存款人。较高的数字对存款人来说更有回报，较低的数字对选民来说更有回报。
district0x团队将初始参数设置为以下数值。
l 所需保证金 - 1,000 DNT
l 挑战期长度 - 24,200块（约一周）。
l 投票期长度 - 24,200个区块
l 揭晓期长度 - 7,000块（约48小时）。
l 所需的投票份额比例 - 0.5（简单多数决定接受/拒绝申请）。)
l 获奖比例 - 0.5（挑战者需要有66.7%的成功信心才能证明挑战的合理性
代币发售：
District0x 创世合约将铸造总共 1,000,000,000个 District0x 网络代币（DNT）。此后，DNT 将通过district creation module模块进行永久铸造。
district0x创建过程为在网络上创建的每个新区铸造1个DNT。通过这种机制铸造的代币可能永远不会被取消抵押或转移。
由District0x 创世合约铸造的DNT将分布在最多三个潜在贡献期的系列中。总共600,000,000 DNT将分配给所有参与者。在贡献期 v0.1 结束后的 14 天内，参与者将收到与他们在贡献总额中贡献的金额成比例的分配。District0x 创世合约将按如下方式分配剩余的铸造 DNT：
l 140,000,000 = 预留给潜在的缴款期
v0.2
l 40,000,000 = 预留给潜在的贡献期v0.3
l 200,000,000 = 分发给创始人
l 15,000,000 = 分发给顾问
l 5,000,000 = 分发给早期捐款者
这些资金的分配取决于所筹集的总金额。
资金如何在发展、运营、法律和区0x基金之间分配，主要有三种情况，如下所示 如下所示。district0x基金的目标是通过资助 "网络上的新项目 "来加速网络的发展。district0x基金的目标是通过资助 "district0x网络上的新项目和创建新的辅助网络 "来加速网络的发展。网络上的新项目，并创建新的辅助模块，以增强district0x的功能和效用"。
值得注意的是，创始人、顾问和早期贡献者可以得到DNT初始分配额的三分之一多一点，这相当可观。然而，这些资金受制于不同的归属时间表。创始人和顾问的代币在24个月的归属期内分配，有6个月的悬崖。早期贡献者的代币在6个月的归属期内分配，有3个月的悬崖期。
商业战略和路线图
district0x的成功有赖于网络效应和 平台上各个区的成功。为了使用区，用户必须购买和抵押（放入托管）DNT。
通过抵押他们的DNT，用户成为该区的股东，并获得该区的阿拉贡实体的投票权（一个创建非集中化自治的平台）。创建分散自治组织的平台）。)
这个实体被用来决定该区的一切。从它实际做什么到如何分配利润。因为DNT是整个网络的代币，它不 因为DNT是整个网络的代币，所以代币持有者没有必要参与到盈利的区中去 从他们的成功中获益。任何持有人的DNT的价值将 只要网络的总使用量增加，任何持有人的DNT的价值仍然会增加。这仍然是一个假设，因为它完全是一种猜测。项目是否会使用该网络。事实上，存在着一种风险 最强的项目和团队可能会自我选择建立 他们的Dapp独立于district0x网络。到目前为止在该平台上运行的区是Ethlance，一个去中心化的自由职业市场。自由职业市场，自2017年1月以来一直在以太坊网络上活跃。网络上活跃。ENS Bazaar和Meme Factory 受ConsenSys的Simon de la Rouviere启发）被安排为第二和第三区。分别为第二和第三区。
III.团队：
Joe Urgo
Joe Urgo 为项目 CEO，同时负责战略与运营，Joe 曾是 Sourcerers.io 的创始人/首席执行官，此前，其曾在 Coinbase 担任运营经理，在三箭资本 (Three Arrows Capital) 担任衍生工具交易员，同时他还是一名职业扑克牌玩家。
Matus Lestan
联合创始人首席技术官 Matus 开发了第一个区-Ethlance。他是一位对去中心化 有强烈激情的一位终身开发者，之前他做了 8 年的自由职 业 开 发 员。他 因 为 通 过 多 个 开 源 贡 献 推 动 ClojureEthereum 生态系统的向前发展而出名。
Alexander Khoriaty
Alexander Khoriaty 负责项目管理，他在密歇根大学学习物理之后，其在 Coinbase 工作了两年多，随后加入 district0x。
此外，项目顾问包括 Luis Cuende（阿拉贡的联合创始人）、Carl Bennett（Status 的联合创始人）、Brayton Williams（Boost VC 的联合创始人）、周硕基（FBG 资本的创始人）、Manmeet Singh（Blockseed 资本的联合创始人）等。
IV.联系信息：
白皮书：https://district0x.io/docs/district0x-whitepaper-cn.pdf
博客：https://blog.district0x.io/
推特：https://twitter.com/district0x
Reddit：https://www.reddit.com/r/district0x/
Telegram：https://t.me/district0x
Discord：https://discord.com/invite/sS2AWYm
District0x：A Decentralized market network
DAOrayaki DAO Research Grant：
Fund Address: 0xCd7da526f5C943126fa9E6f63b7774fA89E88d71
Voting Result：DAO Committee Yes
Grant Amount：200 USD
Category:Platform, Payments, Reputation, BoostVC Portfolio, decentralized marketplaces and communities, district, d0xINFRA
Contributor：黑白 QB，DAOctor @Daorayaki
Launth time: February 2017
Token: district0x (DNT) ERC-20
Token price: $0.1296 (2021-6-30)
Market Cap: $77,730,361 (2021-6-30)
Circulating Supply: 600,000,000.00 DNT
I District0x
The district0x project was founded in February 2017 with the goal of launching a network of decentralized marketplaces to eliminate rent-seeking, facilitate community governed economies, and to relinquish 3rd party data collection.
Mission
district0x aims to facilitate the operation and governing of marketplaces and communities as decentralized entities. district0x seeks to enable the recreation of many of the internet’s most popular applications and services while eliminating rent-seeking and the relinquishment of decisions and personal data to third-parties.
In recent months, five production studios have received contracts to build infrastructure and marketplaces that were outlined in the project roadmap. Most of the project’s branding and design work has been conducted by Griflan Design. Administrative support and community management has been provided by Sourcerers.io, a strategic advisory consulting service.
Consistent with its decentralized nature, district0x is continuing to work with a broader range of development teams. To assist in this, in the first half of 2019 we are opening up the bidding process for work to interested outside parties, accepting proposals from teams for tasks of all types, including not only development of future districts and modules, but also administrative, marketing, or community management tasks.
Features
Strengths
• Tackling an extremely large market - Uber and Airbnb alone have a combined valuation of $100B.
• Their current district, Ethlance, already has active users within the Ethereum community.
• The project has gained significant community support and cooperation from Aragon, Status, and others.
• district0x could become the standard way to create DAOs that require posting and listings, search and filtering, ranking and reputation, and payments and invoicing functionality.
Weaknesses
• The project is complex and requires a significant amount of community coordination to succeed.
• The strongest projects and teams may self-select to build their Dapps independently of the district0x network, especially if the cost and time savings of using district0x’s framework is not significant, resulting in lower than expected network
growth.
• Although the roadmap and use of funds are explained in detail the $50M hard cap still a bit steep.
What Makes District0x Unique?
District0x is built to tackle some of the inefficiencies that come with creating and operating distributed community marketplaces.
It does this by providing a wide range of smart contracts and front-end libraries that developers can use to easily launch their own districts, while providing a simple platform for community governance.
Unlike some other platforms which charge a fee for launching new applications, developers can create a district for free — though a refundable deposit will need to be paid to be added to the District Registry. This easy access platform has already given rise to a range of successful districts, each of which have varying forms and functions.
Some of the most popular districts include decentralized job market Ethlance, peer-to-peer ENS names marketplace Name Bazaar and Meme Factory — a district that provides a simple interface for the creation of rare digital assets.
District0x represents a speculative buying opportunity for investors willing to take a positive long term view on the idea of Ethereum-based marketplaces.
The existence of a functioning district on the network shows that initial network modules work and can easily be used by members of the Ethereum community. Significant community support for the project by major stakeholders in the Ethereum ecosystem gives credibility to the idea that developers could decide to build on top of the district0x infrastructure instead of starting from scratch.
While the $50M cap is higher than ideal, the distribution of excess funds to district proposals that are voted on by the community and reach quorum provides a mechanism to help ensure that funds are spent on projects that will add value to the district0x network.
Roadmap
Prior to potential Contribution Period v0.2
● Deploy d0xINFRA
● Migrate Ethlance to d0xINFRA
● Deploy Name Bazaar to district0x Network
● Deploy Meme Factory to district0x Network
● Deploy the District Registry
Prior to potential Contribution Period v0.3
● Enable district extendability via auxiliary modules
● Deploy auxiliary module directory
● Deploy 5 additional districts to district0x Network
● Deploy district0x Network Token staking interface
Following potential Contribution Period v0.3
● Deploy district creation interface
● Deploy district0x Network directory
● Complete handover of governance of the district0x Network to district0x Network Token holders
II Introduction
district0x Network
What is district0x?
The district0x network is a collective of decentralized marketplaces and communities known as ‘Districts’. Districts exist on top of a modular framework of Ethereum smart contracts and frontend libraries referred to as d0xINFRA.
What problem does district0x solve?
The district0x network solves a number of coordination issues and inefficiencies commonly found within distributed community marketplaces. This is accomplished by providing tools that can better align incentives and decision making among the market participants themselves. The end goal is to create a self sustaining ecosystem that can flourish without the need for a central authority.
What is d0xINFRA?
d0xINFRA is a standard open source framework comprised of Ethereum smart contracts and front-end libraries. With the development of Name Bazaar and Meme Factory, the district0x team is building the initial iteration of d0xINFRA, which will allow other development teams to launch their very own district.
How do you pronounce district0x?
District - Zero - X
Why the name district0x?
The name district0x is derived from two things. "Districts" are the marketplaces and communities that serve as building blocks of the network. "0x" is an homage to the Ethereum network as the first two symbols that make up all Ethereum addresses. The "0x" prefix is used throughout computer science as the beginning of hash values.
Where can I find a development roadmap?
Visit our blog for the most up to date information regarding our roadmap, and view our blog posts for announcements and development updates.
Districts
What are districts?
Districts are the decentralized community marketplaces that utilize the d0xINFRA framework. They are managed by a governance layer provided by the Aragon network, operating through Ethereum smart contracts and our standardized front-end libraries (d0xINFRA).
What will districts look like?
Districts will be able to look completely unique from one another. We primarily design libraries so they don’t dictate the visual side of things, but there will also be layers on top of that with pre-made, customizable components for optional use. We’ll be using those components in our districts. Currently we've chosen the Material Design style for these components, as can be seen on Ethlance. This may change over time if a better solution presents itself.
What will the first district on the district0x network be?
Ethlance is the first launched district, and was deployed to the Ethereum Mainnet on January 29, 2017. This was followed by Name Bazaar, deployed to the Ethereum Mainnet on October 24th, 2017. In the future, we will build and deploy Meme Factory. The fourth district to be built on the network is currently being decided by token holders on the district0x Voting dApp.
What kind of project could implement a district?
We envision virtually any type of communal marketplace being built as a district. If the project requires the ability to post listings, search/filter through listings, rank or give reputation to users, and/or allow for payments; then they should be a good fit for a district. A current list of district proposals can be found here.
Is there a fee to create a district or become part of the network?
No, there is no fee planned to create a district or join the network. However, joining the network will require a refundable deposit to the District Registry. This deposit may be challenged and forfeited in the event that the district is considered malicious or does not add value in the eyes of the network participants.
What are auxiliary modules?
An auxiliary module is a piece of software that can be added to a district that extends functionality or adds new features that the marketplace participants can utilize. Auxiliary modules are intended to facilitate the modular and extensible nature of the network, allowing each district and its participants to elect the functionality that district offers.
Governance
How does a project become part of the network?
The district0x token holders themselves decide whether a district is good or bad for the network through the District Registry, an incentivized voting game that dictates access to the network. Whether a district is good or bad not only applies in terms of the quality of the marketplace, but also prevents against districts that are deemed immoral or threatening to the entire network by DNT holders. This will be entirely up to the DNT token holders to decide.
How will district governance work?
When a marketplace is created on the district0x Network, a corresponding Aragon entity will be created, where all of the marketplace’s governance processes will occur. To facilitate open participation in these governance processes for all internet citizens, DNT allows holders to stake their tokens to a district in exchange for voting shares in its Aragon entity. Voting shares will be used to come to consensus on everything from a district’s code of conduct, to the ways in which they choose to monetize, to how any revenue generated is utilized or distributed.
What is the District Registry?
The District Registry is based on an incentivized voting game developed by the Token-Curated Registry team at Consensys. At its core, a Token-Curated Registry (TCR) allows for a community of token holders to curate a list for a number of different purposes. Those purposes could include anything from access to a “clean pool” of resources, a guest list, content curation, fraud prevention, among many other uses that increase the quality of anything entering a list. This is accomplished through a deposit, challenge, vote and reveal process. The specific purpose of the District Registry is to democratize many of the decision making and governance processes to DNT holders. You can learn more about TCRs here.
Can a district implement their own token?
Yes, there are scenarios where a district can create its own token to provide some additional utility outside of governance purposes. Many projects that have submitted a proposal in our Github have already created a token that provides market specific utility.
Who gets voting rights in a district?
The creator of the district has voting rights initially. As a result, they could set their bylaws so they retain complete control over the district. However, this would be disadvantageous for them if trying to develop a large and active district. But in some cases, it may be preferable.
Why should a project utilize d0xINFRA?
If a project implements the d0xINFRA framework, it will ensure compatibility with all future auxiliary modules on the marketplace layer as well as any apps/modules deployed to the Aragon governance layer. This modular standardization will ensure all marketplaces on the network can remain nimble, flexible to change and seamlessly co-operate in the most efficient way possible.
district0x Network Token (DNT)
What is the District Network Token?
The district0x Network Token is an Ethereum-based token built using the ERC20 standard. This token was created to facilitate participation and coordination in the development of the district0x Network, and eventually the handoff of network governance to the community.
What is the value proposition of DNT?
The district0x Network Token is a multi-utility token required for application to the District Registry, an incentivized voting game to dictate access to a suite of supplementary services exclusive to network members. It’s also used to signal support or disapproval for proposals made by network participants, and will be staked to deposit pools to mint tokens providing district-specific voting rights in corresponding Aragon entities. The inherent value to any given person will differ depending on the extent of their desire to participate in the network as well as the mechanisms outlined in our whitepaper.
How does the DNT staking mechanism work?
A refundable deposit of DNT can be deposited to a district’s corresponding Aragon entity. By doing so, an individual is granted voting rights in the form of tokens that can only be used within that specific Aragon entity. An individual can then use those tokens to propose and vote on anything ranging from a district’s branding and design decisions, to what functionality is added via auxiliary modules, to the appropriate settings for any adjustable parameters of these modules, to the means in which any revenue collected by a district is to be distributed, and beyond.
Will staking DNT to a district provide passive rewards similar to proof of stake?
Unlike “proof of stake” and other reward based staking schemes, DNT does not provide a direct reward when staking your DNT to a district. These types of incentive structures would be up to governance participants proposing and voting for changes within an individual district’s Aragon entity.
Why can't spend DNT in a district?
We will never enforce the use of DNT for payments on the platform, we intend to allow for payment not only in ETH, but any other ERC20 by leveraging the 0x Protocol. For some background on the logic for this, refer to our blog post about the 0x integration.
district0x Network Fundraiser
What is the total supply of district0x Network Tokens?
A total of 1 billion tokens were minted by the district0x Genesis Contract. 600 million DNT were distributed to fundraiser participants during the initial contribution period which ended on August 1, 2017. 180 million DNT are held in reserve for possible future fundraisers. 198 million DNT are held by district0x founders, and are subject to a 2 year vesting schedule. The remaining 22 million DNT are reserved for advisors and the community rewards program.
Will there be a lockup period for tokens allocated to the founding team?
Tokens distributed to founders, early contributors, and advisors vest are subject to a vesting schedule. Founder and advisor tokens are allocated over a 24-month vesting period, with a 6-month cliff. Early contributor tokens are allocated over a 6-month vesting period, with a 3-month cliff.
Parameterization
All numeric parameters of the District Registry are flexible, and can themselves be voted on for change through the propose-and-challenge process described above. The district0x team will define the initial parameter values and will stake the initial deposits required for these parameters. The parameter set is as follows:
● Required Deposit - The number of district0x Network Tokens needed to submit an application to the Registry.
● Challenge Period Length - The amount of time (measured in blocks) that an application must remain idle for challenge before automatic inclusion in the Registry.
● Voting Period Length - The amount of time (measured in blocks) that a challenge will remain open for voting commits from token holders.
● Reveal Period Length - The amount of time (measured in blocks) during which committed votes can be revealed for a particular challenge.
● Required Vote Share Ratio - The ratio [0 - 1] of committed AND revealed tokens in a vote required to uphold an application’s place in the District Registry. A higher number implies a higher bar of acceptance to the Registry.
● Awarded Ratio - The ratio [0 - 1] of forfeited deposits in a challenge that gets rewarded to the winning depositor. A higher number is more rewarding for the depositor, a lower number is more rewarding for voters.
The district0x team will affix the initial parameter set to the following values:
● Required Deposit - 1,000 DNT
● Challenge Period Length - 24,200 blocks (about one week)
● Voting Period Length - 24,200 blocks
● Reveal Period Length - 7,000 blocks (about 48 hours)
● Required Vote Share Ratio - .5 (A simple majority decides to accept/reject applications)
● Awarded Ratio - .5 (A challenger needs 66.7% confidence in success to justify a challenge)
Token sales：
The district0x Genesis Contract will mint a total of 1,000,000,000 district0x Network Tokens (DNT). Thereafter, DNT will be minted in perpetuity exclusively via the district creation module.
The district creation process mints 1 DNT for every new district created on the network. Tokens minted by this mechanism may never be un-staked or transferred.
The DNT minted by the district0x Genesis Contract will be distributed across a series of up to three potential contribution periods. A total of 600,000,000 DNT will be divided and distributed across all participants. Within 14 days of the close of Contribution Period v0.1, participants will receive an allocation proportional to the amount they contribute out of the total amount contributed. The district0x Genesis Contract will allocate the remaining minted DNT as follows:
● 140,000,000 = Reserved for potential Contribution Period
v0.2
● 40,000,000 = Reserved for potential Contribution Period v0.3
● 200,000,000 = Distributed to Founders
● 15,000,000 = Distributed to Advisors
● 5,000,000 = Distributed to Early Contributors
Distribution of these funds depends on the total amount raised.
There are three main scenarios for how funds will be distributed across development, operations, legal, and a district0x fund as shown below. The goal of the district0x fund is to accelerate the growth of the network by funding “new projects on the district0x Network and the creation of new auxiliary modules that enhance the functionality and utility of the district0x Project.”
It’s worth noting that founders, advisors, and early contributors receive just over a third of the initial DNT distribution, which is quite substantial. However, these funds are subject to distinct vesting schedules. Founder and advisor tokens are allocated over a 24-month vesting period, with a 6-month cliff. Early contributor tokens are allocated over a 6-month vesting period, with a 3-month cliff.
Commercial Strategy & Roadmap
The success of district0x relies on network effects and the success of individual districts on the platform. In order to use districts users must purchase and stake (put into escrow) DNT.
By staking their DNT users become shareholders of the district and receive voting shares in the district’s Aragon entity (a platform for creating Decentralized Autonomous Organizations).
This entity is used to determine everything about the district, from what it actually does to how it distributes profits. Because DNT is a token for the entire network, it is not necessary for token holders to participate in profitable districts to benefit from their success. The value of any holder’s DNT will still increase as long as the total use of the network increases. This is still a bit of an assumption, as it is entirely speculative as to whether projects will use the network. In fact there is a risk that the strongest projects and teams may self-select to build their Dapps independently of the district0x network. So far the only district running on the platform is Ethlance, a decentralized freelance job market, which has been active on the Ethereum network since January 2017. ENS Bazaar and Meme Factory (inspired by Simon de la Rouviere of ConsenSys) are scheduled to be the second and third districts, respectively.
III Team：
Joe Urgo, Co-Founder, Operations
Founder/CEO at Sourcerers.io. Previously Joe worked as an Operations Manager at Coinbase, a Derivatives Trader at Three Arrows Capital, and a Professional Poker Player.
Matus Lestan, Co-Founder, Lead Developer
Lifelong developer with a strong passion for decentralization. Previously a freelance developer for 8 years, Matus is now known for pushing the Clojure-Ethereum ecosystem forward via many open source contributions.
Alexander Khoriaty, Project Manager
Founder/COO at Sourcerers.io. After studying physics and philosophy at the University of Michigan, Alexander spent 2 years working at Coinbase building out Quality Assurance program and triage processes.
In addition, project consultants include Luis Cuende (co-founder of Aragon), Carl Bennett (co-founder of Status), Brayton Williams (co-founder of Boost VC), Zhou Shuoji (founder of FBG Capital), Manmeet Singh (Blockseed Co-founder of Capital) etc.
IV Contact Informatica：
Official website: https://district0x.io/
Whitepaper: https://district0x.io/docs/district0x-whitepaper-cn.pdf
Blog: https://blog.district0x.io/
Twitter: https://twitter.com/district0x
Reddit: https://www.reddit.com/r/district0x/
Telegram: https://t.me/district0x
Discord: https://discord.com/invite/sS2AWYm
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